A dark streak on your nail might be harmless or a sign of something more serious

A vertical dark line on your fingernail or toenail can have several explanations, ranging from completely benign to medically significant. This kind of discoloration, often called melanonychia, may be caused by pigmentation, injury, infection, or even early signs of melanoma. While some streaks reflect normal variation—especially in people with darker skin—it’s best not to guess. Health experts recommend seeing a dermatologist if the line changes shape, color, or size over time.








