From hidden health risks to environmental trade-offs, here’s why veganism isn’t always what it seems.

Veganism appeals to many for ethical and environmental reasons, but it also presents unique challenges that deserve thoughtful consideration. Nutritional deficiencies, such as vitamin B12 and iron gaps, require careful planning and supplementation, according to experts at the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.
Practical issues like social dynamics, food accessibility, and environmental trade-offs add complexity to adopting a fully vegan diet. Understanding these factors helps clarify when veganism may or may not be the best choice for individual health and sustainability goals.